See 秀づ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "穂",
"2": "ほ",
"3": "出づ",
"4": "いづ",
"t1": "ear of grain",
"t2": "to come out"
},
"expansion": "穂(ほ) (ho, “ear of grain”) + 出(い)づ (izu, “to come out”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 穂(ほ) (ho, “ear of grain”) + 出(い)づ (izu, “to come out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀づ",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hizu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "秀で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiide",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "秀で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiide",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiiduru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "fiiduredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "秀(ひ)づ • (hizu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひい",
"2": "2d-d"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hīderu, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひい"
]
],
"word": "秀でる"
}
],
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"to surpass, stand out, be proficient, shine, excel"
],
"id": "en-秀づ-ja-verb--4YNeyS3",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
],
[
"proficient",
"proficient"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to surpass, stand out, be proficient, shine, excel"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "秀づ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀づ",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hīzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひいづ",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "秀(ひい)づ • (hīzu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as above."
],
"id": "en-秀づ-ja-verb-23pAJ0y-",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "above"
}
]
}
],
"word": "秀づ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hīderu, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひい"
]
],
"word": "秀でる"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "穂",
"2": "ほ",
"3": "出づ",
"4": "いづ",
"t1": "ear of grain",
"t2": "to come out"
},
"expansion": "穂(ほ) (ho, “ear of grain”) + 出(い)づ (izu, “to come out”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 穂(ほ) (ho, “ear of grain”) + 出(い)づ (izu, “to come out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀づ",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひ"
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],
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]
},
{
"form": "hizu",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "秀で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiide",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "秀で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiide",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiiduru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "fiiduredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "秀づれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいづれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fiideki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "秀でむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひいでむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fiidemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひづ",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "秀(ひ)づ • (hizu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひい",
"2": "2d-d"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to surpass, stand out, be proficient, shine, excel"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
],
[
"proficient",
"proficient"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to surpass, stand out, be proficient, shine, excel"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "秀づ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀づ",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"ひい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hīzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひいづ",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "秀(ひい)づ • (hīzu) intransitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Same as above."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "above"
}
]
}
],
"word": "秀づ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 秀づ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"秀づ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "秀づ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"秀づ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "秀づ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.